Results: 72

• Gillespie v Northern Health and Social Services Board

  13 Feb 1996 (Case C-342/93); [1996] ICR 498; EU:C:1996:46, ECJ

  Subsequent considerations : 5 positive; 1 neutral; 1 negative. Subsequent citations: 32.
  DISCRIMINATION — Sex — Equal pay
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  Case index catchwords

  DISCRIMINATION — Sex — Equal pay — Whether equal pay principle requiring full pay during maternity leave — Whether pay rises to be included in maternity pay — EEC Treaty, art 119 — Council Directive (75/117/EEC), art 1

  2 EU Enactments considered

• Schmidt (Christel) v Rijksdienst voor Pensioenen

  11 Aug 1995 (Case C-98/94); [1996] ICR 91; EU:C:1995:273, ECJ

  Subsequent citations: 1.
  EUROPEAN COMMUNITY — Social security — Overlapping of benefits
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  Case index catchwords

  EUROPEAN COMMUNITY — Social security — Overlapping of benefits — Pension in one member state based on pensioner's period of employment — Parallel pension in another member state based on divorced spouse's period of employment — Whether “benefits of the same kind” — Whether rule against overlapping applicable — Council Regulation (EEC) No 1408/71, arts 12(2), 46a(1) (as amended by Council Regulations (EEC) No 2001/83 and (EEC) No 1248/92)

  1 Case considered

  1 Words & Phrases considered

  1 EU Enactment considered
• Specialarbejderforbundet i Danmark v Dansk Industri

  31 May 1995 (Case C-400/93); EU:C:1995:155; [1996] ICR 51, ECJ

  Subsequent considerations : 1 positive; 1 negative. Subsequent citations: 17.
  DISCRIMINATION — Sex — Equal pay
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  Case index catchwords

  DISCRIMINATION — Sex — Equal pay — Piece rates — Applicability of equal pay principle to piece work pay schemes — Criteria for determining whether schemes discriminatory — Appropriate groups of workers for comparison — EEC Treaty, art 119 — Council Directive (75/117/EEC), art 1

  1 Case considered

  2 EU Enactments considered

• Vougioukas v Idrima Koinonikon Asphalisseon

  22 Nov 1995 (Case C-443/93); EU:C:1995:394; [1996] ICR 913, ECJ

  Subsequent citations: 4.
  EUROPEAN COMMUNITY — Free movement of workers — Pension entitlement
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  Case index catchwords

  EUROPEAN COMMUNITY — Free movement of workers — Pension entitlement — National legislation applying civil servant pension scheme to public service doctors — Whether doctors “civil servants” — Whether scheme “special” — Doctor relying on service in public hospitals in another member state — Whether principle of freedom of movement requiring such services to be included — EC Treaty, arts 48, 51 — Council Regulation (EEC) No 1408/71, arts 4(4), 45

  1 Case considered

  2 Words & Phrases considered

  2 EU Enactments considered
• Rockfon A/S v Specialarbejderforbundet i Danmark

  07 Dec 1995 (Case C-449/93); EU:C:1995:420; [1996] ICR 673, ECJ

  Subsequent considerations : 2 positive; 2 neutral. Subsequent citations: 15.
  EMPLOYMENT — Redundancy — Trade union consultation
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  Case index catchwords

  EMPLOYMENT — Redundancy — Trade union consultation — Dismissal of employees by company sharing personnel department with other companies in group — Dismissal decisions only to be made in consultation with personnel department — Whether shared personnel department precluded — Whether company by itself “establishment” — Council Directive (75/129/EEC), art 1(1)(a)

  1 Words & Phrases considered

  1 EU Enactment considered
• Ledernes Hovedorganisation v Dansk Arbejdsgiverforening (Rygaard’s Case)

  19 Sep 1995 (Case C-48/94); [1996] ICR 333; EU:C:1995:290, ECJ

  Subsequent considerations : 1 positive. Subsequent citations: 18.
  EMPLOYMENT — Transfer of undertaking — Whether relevant transfer
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  Case index catchwords

  EMPLOYMENT — Transfer of undertaking — Whether relevant transfer — Subcontractor taking over completion of one building contract together with workers and materials assigned thereto — Whether “transfer of an undertaking, business or part of a business” — Council Directive (77/187/EEC), art 1(1)

  1 Words & Phrases considered

  1 EU Enactment considered
• Kalanke v Freie Hansestadt Bremen

  17 Oct 1995 (Case C-450/93); [1996] ICR 314; EU:C:1995:322, ECJ

  Subsequent considerations : 1 neutral. Subsequent citations: 10.
  DISCRIMINATION — Sex — Employment
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  Case index catchwords

  DISCRIMINATION — Sex — Employment — Requirement or condition — Equally qualified man and woman applying for post — Woman selected on ground of national rule giving priority to women where under-represented — Whether sex discrimination contrary to equal treatment principle — Whether within exception for measures to promote equal opportunity — Council Directive (76/207/EEC), art 2(1)(4)

  1 EU Enactment considered

• Publishers Association v Commission of the European Communities (Nos 2 & 3) (In re Net Book Agreements)

  09 Jul 1992 (Case T-66/89); EU:T:1992:84; [1992] ICR 842; [1992] 4 All ER 70; [1992] 5 CMLR 120; [1992] ECR II-1995; The Times, 7 November 1992, CFI (President JL Cruz Vilaca, Judges DPM Barrington, C Yeraris, CP Brieet and J Biancarelli)

  17 Jan 1995 (Case C-360/92P); (Case C-360/92 P); EU:C:1995:6; [1996] ICR 121; [1995] 5 CMLR 33; [1996] FSR 33; [1995] EMLR 185; The Times, 13 January 1995, ECJ (President GC Rodriguez Iglesias, Judges JC Moitinho de Almeida and DAO Edward Advocate General CO Lenz)

  Subsequent citations: 2.
  EUROPEAN COMMUNITY — Free competition — Restriction or distortion of competition
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  Case index catchwords

  EUROPEAN COMMUNITY — Free competition — Restriction or distortion of competition — Exemption — Agreements fixing prices and conditions for sale of books — National court ruling that agreements in public interest — Commission's subsequent ruling that agreements infringing common market rules on competition — Whether Commission right to refuse exemption for agreements — EEC Treaty, art 85(1)(3)

  EUROPEAN COMMUNITY — Free competition — Restriction or distortion of competition — Exemption — Agreements fixing prices and conditions for sale of books — Restrictions indispensable to objectives — National court ruling agreements in public interest — Whether relevant — Whether benefits occuring in another member state relevant to indispensability — EEC Treaty, art 85(3)

  3 Case(s) considered

  1 EU Enactment considered
• P v S

  30 Apr 1996 (Case C-13/94); [1996] ICR 795; [1996] 2 FLR 347; [1996] ECR I-2143; EU:C:1996:170, ECJ

  Subsequent considerations : 1 positive; 3 neutral; 2 negative. Subsequent citations: 32.
  DISCRIMINATION — Sex — Employment
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  Case index catchwords

  DISCRIMINATION — Sex — Employment — Dismissal of transsexual for reason related to sex change — Whether discrimination within principle of equal treatment — Council Directive (76/207/EEC) art 5(1)

  1 EU Enactment considered

• Graham v Secretary of State for Social Security

  11 Aug 1995 (Case C-92/94); [1996] ICR 258; EU:C:1995:272, ECJ

  Subsequent citations: 4.
  EUROPEAN COMMUNITY — Council Directive — Implementation
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  Case index catchwords

  EUROPEAN COMMUNITY — Council Directive — Implementation — Invalidity benefit and invalidity allowance discriminating against women by virtue of difference in pensionable ages — Whether exempt from principle of equal treatment — Social Security Contributions and Benefits Act 1992, ss 33, 34 — Council Directive (79/7/EEC), art 7(1)(a)

  1 Case considered

  1 EU Enactment considered

  1 Statute considered