Results: 78

• Fisscher v Voorhuis Hengelo BV

  Subsequent citations: 30.
• Fisscher v Voorhuis Hengelo BV

  28 Sep 1994 (Case C-128/93); [1995] ICR 635; [1944] ECR I-4583; EU:C:1994:353, ECJ

  Subsequent considerations : 2 neutral.
  June. Mr. Advocate General Van Gerven delivered the following joint opinion in the two cases. In these two post—Barber cases the court is asked to explain the consequences of Barber v. Guardian Royal Exchange Assurance Group (Case C-262/88) [1990] I.C.R. 616 for female members of a supplementary occupational pension scheme who work on a part-time basis. The court also has to consider for the first time the interpretation of the Protocol concerning article 119 of the Treaty establishing the European Community (“the Barber Protocol”). The text of the Barber Protocol reads: “For the purposes of article 119 of this Treaty,
• Coloroll Pension Trustees Ltd v Russell

  28 Sep 1994 (Case C-200/91); EU:C:1994:348; [1995] ICR 179, ECJ

  Subsequent considerations : 2 positive; 1 neutral; most recently considered: 2021. Subsequent citations: 55.
  DISCRIMINATION — Sex — Equal pay
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  Case index catchwords

  DISCRIMINATION — Sex — Equal pay — Contributory contracted-out and non-contracted-out schemes — Sex-based inequalities in rules and operation of schemes — Rights and liabilities of employees, employers and scheme trustees — Ambit of and time limitation applicable to equal pay principle — EEC Treaty, art 119

  7 Case(s) considered

  1 EU Enactment considered
• Ten Oever v Stichting Bedrijfspensioenfonds voor het Glazenwassers- en Schoonmaakbedrijf

  06 Oct 1993 (Case C-109/91); EU:C:1993:833; [1995] ICR 74; [1993] ECR I-4879, ECJ

  Subsequent considerations : 2 positive; 1 neutral; 1 negative; most recently considered: 2021. Subsequent citations: 39.
  DISCRIMINATION — Sex — Equal pay
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  Case index catchwords

  DISCRIMINATION — Sex — Equal pay — Non-statutory scheme — Survivors' pensions for widows only prior to rule change — Death of female employee before change — Widower's claim to pension — Whether equal pay principle applicable — Whether time limitation — EEC Treaty, art 119

  1 Case considered

  1 EU Enactment considered
• Francovich v Italian Republic (Bonifaci v Italian Republic)

  19 Nov 1991 (Joined Cases C-6/90 and 9/90); (Joined cases C-6/90 and C-9/90); EU:C:1991:428; [1995] ICR 722; [1991] ECR I-5357; The Times, 20 November 1991, ECJ

  Subsequent considerations : 12 positive; 6 neutral; 1 negative. Subsequent citations: 144.
  EUROPEAN COMMUNITY — Council Directive — Implementation
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  Case index catchwords

  EUROPEAN COMMUNITY — Council Directive — Implementation — Enforcement against member state — Member state in breach of obligation to implement Directive by prescribed date — Directive conferring rights on employees — Whether rights enforceable by employee before national court — Whether state liable to compensate employee for loss caused by failure to implement Directive — EEC Treaty, art 189 — Council Directive (80/987/EEC), art 5

  5 Case(s) considered

  2 EU Enactments considered
• Moroni v Collo GmbH

  14 Dec 1993 (Case C-110/91); [1995] ICR 137; EU:C:1993:926, ECJ

  Subsequent considerations : 1 neutral. Subsequent citations: 12.
  DISCRIMINATION — Sex — Equal pay
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  Case index catchwords

  DISCRIMINATION — Sex — Equal pay — Company scheme supplementary to statutory scheme providing pension at 65 for males but 60 for females — Reduction in pre-retirement pension entitlement by reference to retirement age — Whether infringement of equal pay principle — Whether rights subject to time limitation — Council Directive (86/378/EEC), art 8 — EEC Treaty, art 119

  2 Case(s) considered
• Schmidt v Spar- und Leihkasse der früheren Ämter Bordesholm, Keil und Cronshagen

  14 Apr 1994 (Case C-392/92); [1995] ICR 237; EU:C:1994:134, ECJ

  Subsequent considerations : 1 positive; 1 neutral. Subsequent citations: 25.
  EMPLOYMENT — Transfer of undertaking — Whether relevant transfer
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  Case index catchwords

  EMPLOYMENT — Transfer of undertaking — Whether relevant transfer — Cleaning of bank premises performed by single employee contracted out — Whether transfer of “part of business” — Criteria for determining whether business transferred — Council Directive (77/187/EEC), art 1(1)

  3 Case(s) considered

  1 Words & Phrases considered
• Viho Europe BV v Commission of the European Communities

  12 Jan 1995 (Case T-102/92); EU:T:1995:3; [1995] ICR 1050; [1995] All ER (EC) 371; [1997] 4 CMLR 469; [1995] ECR II-17; The Times, 31 January 1995, CFI (President R Schintgen, Judges R Garcia-Valdecasas, H Kirschner, B Vesterdorf and C W Bellamy)

  24 Oct 1996 (Case C-73/95P) (Case C-73/95 P); EU:C:1996:405; [1997] ICR 130; [1997] All ER (EC) 163; [1997] 4 CMLR 419; [1996] ECR I-5457; The Times, 9 December 1996, ECJ (President of Chamber G F Mancini, Judges C N Kakouris and H Ragnemalm Advocate General C O Lenz)

  Subsequent considerations : 1 negative. Subsequent citations: 8.
  EUROPEAN COMMUNITY — Free competition — Restriction or distortion of competition

  EUROPEAN COURT OF JUSTICE — Appeal to — Jurisdiction
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  Case index catchwords

  EUROPEAN COMMUNITY — Free competition — Restriction or distortion of competition — Parent company selling products through subsidiaries established in member states — Subsidiaries having separate legal personalities but no real autonomy — Whether competition rules applicable — EEC Treaty, art 85(1)

  EUROPEAN COURT OF JUSTICE — Appeal to — Jurisdiction — Pleas in appeal not specifying alleged flaws in judgment challenged — Whether admissible — Statute of the Court of Justice of the EC (EC Treaty, Protocol No (B)), art 49 — Rules of Procedure of the Court of Justice, art 112(1)(c)

  EUROPEAN COMMUNITY — Free competition — Restriction or distortion of competition — arent company selling products through subsidiaries established in member states — Parent and subsidiaries forming single economic unit — Whether competition rules applicable — E.E.C. Treaty (Cmnd. 5179-II), art. 85(1)

  6 Case(s) considered

  3 EU Enactments considered
• Johnson v Chief Adjudication Officer

  06 Dec 1994 (Case C-410/92); [1995] ICR 375; EU:C:1994:401, ECJ

  Subsequent considerations : 2 neutral. Subsequent citations: 19.
  EUROPEAN COMMUNITY — Social security — Equal treatment provisions for men and women
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  Case index catchwords

  EUROPEAN COMMUNITY — Social security — Equal treatment provisions for men and women — Claim for benefit arrears after finding national legislation discriminatory — Arrears limited by national legislation to 12 months prior to claim — Whether limitation to be disapplied from date for implementation of relevant Directive — Social Security Act 1975, s 165A(3)(as inserted by Social Security Act 1985, s 17) — Council Directive (79/7/EEC), art 8(1)

  2 Case(s) considered

  1 EU Enactment considered

  1 Statute considered
• Neath v Hugh Sleeper Ltd

  22 Dec 1993 (Case C-152/91); [1995] ICR 158; [1994] 1 All ER 929; EU:C:1993:949, ECJ

  Subsequent considerations : 1 positive. Subsequent citations: 12.
  DISCRIMINATION — Sex — Equal pay
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  Case index catchwords

  DISCRIMINATION — Sex — Equal pay — Contributory defined benefit occupational scheme — Value of transfer benefits and lump sum options lower for male than female employees — Whether equal pay principle applicable to benefits in respect of employment prior to May 1990 — Whether use of actuarial factors differing according to sex discriminatory — EEC Treaty, art 119

  1 Case considered

  1 EU Enactment considered